Varicose Veins: Understanding the Condition
Varicose veins are swollen, twisted veins that are visible just under the surface of the skin, commonly occurring in the legs.
Symptoms
- Dark purple or blue veins
- Bulging, twisted veins
- Aching pain or discomfort
- Swelling in the legs
- Itching around the veins
Diagnosis
- Physical examination
- Duplex ultrasound
Treatment
- Compression stockings
- Sclerotherapy
- Laser treatments
- Vein stripping or ligation
- Radiofrequency ablation
Risk Factors
- Age
- Female sex
- Pregnancy
- Obesity
- Prolonged standing or sitting
Importance of Timely Treatment
Timely treatment can reduce symptoms and prevent complications like ulcers or blood clots.