Hydrocele: Understanding the Condition
A hydrocele is a fluid-filled sac surrounding a testicle, leading to swelling in the scrotum. It is typically harmless but may require surgery if it causes discomfort.
Symptoms
- Swelling in the scrotum
- Discomfort or pain
- Heaviness in the scrotum
Diagnosis
- Physical examination
- Ultrasound (to confirm the diagnosis)
Treatment
- Observation (for minor cases)
- Surgery - if symptomatic
Risk Factors
- Age (more common in newborns and older men)
- Injury or inflammation in the scrotum
- Infections (e.g., epididymitis)
Importance of Timely Treatment
Prompt treatment prevents complications such as infections or hernia formation