Wart: Understanding the Condition

Wart: Understanding the Condition

A wart is a small, rough growth on the skin caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). Warts are contagious and can appear anywhere on the body, but are most common on hands, feet, and face.

Causes

  • Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection
  • Skin-to-skin contact
  • Touching contaminated surfaces

Symptoms

  • Small, rough growth
  • Flesh-colored or slightly darker
  • Painless, but can be uncomfortable

Diagnosis

  • Physical examination
  • Biopsy (if needed)

Treatment

  • Topical treatments (salicylic acid)
  • Cryotherapy (freezing)
  • Laser or surgical removal

Risk Factors

  • Weakened immune system
  • Skin injuries
  • Frequent contact with others' warts

Importance of Early Treatment

Treating warts early helps prevent their spread to other parts of the body or other people. Timely medical intervention is important for persistent warts.